Common Tree Problems in Johnston County, NC
Johnston County homeowners face unique tree care challenges due to our mix of rural properties, suburban developments, and diverse tree species. Understanding the most common tree problems in our area can help you identify issues early and take action before they become dangerous or costly.
Pine Bark Beetles: A Persistent Threat
Johnston County's abundant pine population makes us vulnerable to pine bark beetle infestations. These tiny insects bore into pine bark, disrupting the tree's ability to transport water and nutrients. Infested pines often show yellowing or browning needles, small holes in the bark with sawdust-like residue, and eventual death. Once a pine is heavily infested, removal is usually the only option to prevent the beetles from spreading to nearby healthy trees.
Root Rot from Poor Drainage
Many areas of Johnston County have clay-heavy soil that doesn't drain well, especially after heavy rain. Trees planted in low-lying or poorly drained areas can develop root rot, a fungal disease that weakens the root system. Signs include wilting leaves despite adequate water, thinning canopy, and soft, discolored roots. Trees with advanced root rot often become unstable and pose a falling hazard.
Storm Damage and Weak Limbs
Johnston County experiences ice storms in winter and occasional tropical systems in late summer and fall. These weather events can snap weak branches, split trunks, or uproot entire trees. Older hardwoods with decay pockets and pines with shallow root systems are particularly vulnerable. Regular tree inspections and preventive pruning can reduce storm damage risk.
Overcrowding in New Developments
As Johnston County grows, many new subdivisions preserve existing trees during construction. While this is environmentally positive, it can lead to overcrowding—trees planted too close together or too near homes. Overcrowded trees compete for sunlight, water, and nutrients, leading to weak growth and increased disease susceptibility. Trees growing too close to structures can damage foundations, roofs, and siding.
Oak Wilt and Fungal Diseases
Johnston County's many oak trees are susceptible to oak wilt, a fatal fungal disease that spreads through root grafts and insect vectors. Infected oaks show rapid leaf discoloration and drop, often dying within weeks. Early detection and removal of infected trees can prevent spread to nearby oaks. Other fungal diseases, like anthracnose and powdery mildew, are also common but typically less severe.
When to Call a Professional
If you notice any of these problems on your Johnston County property, contact a professional tree service for an assessment. Early intervention can often save a tree or prevent a dangerous situation. Tarzan Tree Services serves Benson, Clayton, Smithfield, and all of Johnston County with expert tree care and removal services.
Concerned About Your Trees?
Tarzan Tree Services provides professional tree health assessments and removal services throughout Johnston County.